How To Build Free Standing Stairs With Longer Steps - Structural Design Ideas For Engineering
The speaker begins the video by discussing the importance of using proper materials and structural supports when building stairs. He emphasizes that it is important to use lumber that is rated for structural use, and to consult with a structural engineer if you are unsure about the design of your stairs. This is to ensure that the stairs can support the weight of people using them and will not collapse.
Next, the speaker discusses different design options for stairs. There are two main types of stringers: solid stringers and laminated stringers. Solid stringers are made from a single piece of lumber, while laminated stringers are made from multiple pieces of lumber that are glued together. Laminated stringers are typically stronger than solid stringers, and they can be used to create stairs with longer spans.
The speaker also discusses different options for treads and risers. Treads are the horizontal surfaces that you step on, while risers are the vertical surfaces between the treads. The size of the treads and risers will affect the comfort and safety of the stairs. The speaker recommends that treads should be at least 10 inches deep, and that risers should be no more than 8 inches high. Check local codes to verify.
Finally, Greg provides tips on how to install stairs securely. He talks about the importance of using proper fasteners, such as lags screws and carriage bolts. This is important to ensure that the stairs are safe and stable. Then also discusses different options for handrails, and provides tips on how to choose the right type of handrail for your stairs. Handrails are essential for safety, especially for people who have difficulty walking.
Related Bonus Tips:
When choosing materials for your stairs, be sure to use lumber that is rated for structural use.
If you are unsure about the design of your stairs, it is always a good idea to consult with a structural engineer.
Keep the area around your stairs clear of clutter.
Install handrails on both sides of the stairs.
Use caution when using stairs, especially in the dark.